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96
Cytoskeleton Inc rhoa pulldown activation assay kit
(A) Gene expression of Yap-target genes ( Ankrd1, Ctgf, Cyr61 ) in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 24 hours of treatment with BV2 CM, BV2 CM LRA (lipid removal), BV2 CM LRA (lipid removal) LPA 18:1. Relative gene expression to S18. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, 2way ANOVA, ** p-value<0.0056; *** p-value<0.0003, **** p-value<0.0001; NFpp10: n=3, 2way ANOVA, * p-value<0.0381, ** p-value=0.0012, *** p-value=0.0002, **** p-value<0.0001. (B) Representative immunoblots of Yap nuclear and cytoplasmic levels in NFpp10 cells upon 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 20 minutes of co-culture with BV2 cells and LPA 16:0 treatment. (C) Representative immunoblots of <t>RhoA</t> <t>pulldown</t> and total in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 2 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes co-culture with BV2 cells. (D) Representative immunoblots of RhoA pulldown and total in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 5 minutes, 10 minutes co-culture with BV2 cells and LPA 18:1 or LPA 16:0 treatment respectively. (E) Invasion assays of NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) Scr (control) and YAP/TAZ knock-out cells in the presence or absence of BV2 cells. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, One-way ANOVA, * p-value=0.0267, *** p-value=0.0001; NFpp10: n=6, One-way ANOVA, * p-value=0.0432, ** p-value=0.0034. (F) Invasion assays of NSCG Scr (control) and YAP knock-out cells in the presence or absence of BV2 cells and LPA 18:1 treatment. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, One-way ANOVA, ** p-value<0.0022, *** p-value=0.0004, **** p-value<0.0001. (G) Tumor cell number across the 50 distinct TMAs. h. Ratio tumor cell/microglia-macrophages across the selected 15 tumor core and 15 tumor rim TMAs based on tumor cell density. i. Correlation tumor cells/microglia-macrophages across the selected 15 tumor core and 15 tumor rim TMAs. Each dot/number refers to a TMA sample. Correlation index: −0.477. All data represent mean ± SEM.
Rhoa Pulldown Activation Assay Kit, supplied by Cytoskeleton Inc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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ATCC pulldown hela cells
(A) Gene expression of Yap-target genes ( Ankrd1, Ctgf, Cyr61 ) in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 24 hours of treatment with BV2 CM, BV2 CM LRA (lipid removal), BV2 CM LRA (lipid removal) LPA 18:1. Relative gene expression to S18. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, 2way ANOVA, ** p-value<0.0056; *** p-value<0.0003, **** p-value<0.0001; NFpp10: n=3, 2way ANOVA, * p-value<0.0381, ** p-value=0.0012, *** p-value=0.0002, **** p-value<0.0001. (B) Representative immunoblots of Yap nuclear and cytoplasmic levels in NFpp10 cells upon 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 20 minutes of co-culture with BV2 cells and LPA 16:0 treatment. (C) Representative immunoblots of <t>RhoA</t> <t>pulldown</t> and total in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 2 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes co-culture with BV2 cells. (D) Representative immunoblots of RhoA pulldown and total in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 5 minutes, 10 minutes co-culture with BV2 cells and LPA 18:1 or LPA 16:0 treatment respectively. (E) Invasion assays of NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) Scr (control) and YAP/TAZ knock-out cells in the presence or absence of BV2 cells. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, One-way ANOVA, * p-value=0.0267, *** p-value=0.0001; NFpp10: n=6, One-way ANOVA, * p-value=0.0432, ** p-value=0.0034. (F) Invasion assays of NSCG Scr (control) and YAP knock-out cells in the presence or absence of BV2 cells and LPA 18:1 treatment. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, One-way ANOVA, ** p-value<0.0022, *** p-value=0.0004, **** p-value<0.0001. (G) Tumor cell number across the 50 distinct TMAs. h. Ratio tumor cell/microglia-macrophages across the selected 15 tumor core and 15 tumor rim TMAs based on tumor cell density. i. Correlation tumor cells/microglia-macrophages across the selected 15 tumor core and 15 tumor rim TMAs. Each dot/number refers to a TMA sample. Correlation index: −0.477. All data represent mean ± SEM.
Pulldown Hela Cells, supplied by ATCC, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 99/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Yeasen Biotechnology dna pulldown kit bersinbio guanzhou cat
(A) Gene expression of Yap-target genes ( Ankrd1, Ctgf, Cyr61 ) in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 24 hours of treatment with BV2 CM, BV2 CM LRA (lipid removal), BV2 CM LRA (lipid removal) LPA 18:1. Relative gene expression to S18. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, 2way ANOVA, ** p-value<0.0056; *** p-value<0.0003, **** p-value<0.0001; NFpp10: n=3, 2way ANOVA, * p-value<0.0381, ** p-value=0.0012, *** p-value=0.0002, **** p-value<0.0001. (B) Representative immunoblots of Yap nuclear and cytoplasmic levels in NFpp10 cells upon 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 20 minutes of co-culture with BV2 cells and LPA 16:0 treatment. (C) Representative immunoblots of <t>RhoA</t> <t>pulldown</t> and total in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 2 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes co-culture with BV2 cells. (D) Representative immunoblots of RhoA pulldown and total in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 5 minutes, 10 minutes co-culture with BV2 cells and LPA 18:1 or LPA 16:0 treatment respectively. (E) Invasion assays of NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) Scr (control) and YAP/TAZ knock-out cells in the presence or absence of BV2 cells. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, One-way ANOVA, * p-value=0.0267, *** p-value=0.0001; NFpp10: n=6, One-way ANOVA, * p-value=0.0432, ** p-value=0.0034. (F) Invasion assays of NSCG Scr (control) and YAP knock-out cells in the presence or absence of BV2 cells and LPA 18:1 treatment. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, One-way ANOVA, ** p-value<0.0022, *** p-value=0.0004, **** p-value<0.0001. (G) Tumor cell number across the 50 distinct TMAs. h. Ratio tumor cell/microglia-macrophages across the selected 15 tumor core and 15 tumor rim TMAs based on tumor cell density. i. Correlation tumor cells/microglia-macrophages across the selected 15 tumor core and 15 tumor rim TMAs. Each dot/number refers to a TMA sample. Correlation index: −0.477. All data represent mean ± SEM.
Dna Pulldown Kit Bersinbio Guanzhou Cat, supplied by Yeasen Biotechnology, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 86/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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New England Biolabs streptavidin pulldown
(A) Gene expression of Yap-target genes ( Ankrd1, Ctgf, Cyr61 ) in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 24 hours of treatment with BV2 CM, BV2 CM LRA (lipid removal), BV2 CM LRA (lipid removal) LPA 18:1. Relative gene expression to S18. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, 2way ANOVA, ** p-value<0.0056; *** p-value<0.0003, **** p-value<0.0001; NFpp10: n=3, 2way ANOVA, * p-value<0.0381, ** p-value=0.0012, *** p-value=0.0002, **** p-value<0.0001. (B) Representative immunoblots of Yap nuclear and cytoplasmic levels in NFpp10 cells upon 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 20 minutes of co-culture with BV2 cells and LPA 16:0 treatment. (C) Representative immunoblots of <t>RhoA</t> <t>pulldown</t> and total in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 2 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes co-culture with BV2 cells. (D) Representative immunoblots of RhoA pulldown and total in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 5 minutes, 10 minutes co-culture with BV2 cells and LPA 18:1 or LPA 16:0 treatment respectively. (E) Invasion assays of NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) Scr (control) and YAP/TAZ knock-out cells in the presence or absence of BV2 cells. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, One-way ANOVA, * p-value=0.0267, *** p-value=0.0001; NFpp10: n=6, One-way ANOVA, * p-value=0.0432, ** p-value=0.0034. (F) Invasion assays of NSCG Scr (control) and YAP knock-out cells in the presence or absence of BV2 cells and LPA 18:1 treatment. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, One-way ANOVA, ** p-value<0.0022, *** p-value=0.0004, **** p-value<0.0001. (G) Tumor cell number across the 50 distinct TMAs. h. Ratio tumor cell/microglia-macrophages across the selected 15 tumor core and 15 tumor rim TMAs based on tumor cell density. i. Correlation tumor cells/microglia-macrophages across the selected 15 tumor core and 15 tumor rim TMAs. Each dot/number refers to a TMA sample. Correlation index: −0.477. All data represent mean ± SEM.
Streptavidin Pulldown, supplied by New England Biolabs, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 97/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Cytoskeleton Inc arf6 pulldown activation assay kit
(A) Gene expression of Yap-target genes ( Ankrd1, Ctgf, Cyr61 ) in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 24 hours of treatment with BV2 CM, BV2 CM LRA (lipid removal), BV2 CM LRA (lipid removal) LPA 18:1. Relative gene expression to S18. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, 2way ANOVA, ** p-value<0.0056; *** p-value<0.0003, **** p-value<0.0001; NFpp10: n=3, 2way ANOVA, * p-value<0.0381, ** p-value=0.0012, *** p-value=0.0002, **** p-value<0.0001. (B) Representative immunoblots of Yap nuclear and cytoplasmic levels in NFpp10 cells upon 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 20 minutes of co-culture with BV2 cells and LPA 16:0 treatment. (C) Representative immunoblots of <t>RhoA</t> <t>pulldown</t> and total in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 2 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes co-culture with BV2 cells. (D) Representative immunoblots of RhoA pulldown and total in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 5 minutes, 10 minutes co-culture with BV2 cells and LPA 18:1 or LPA 16:0 treatment respectively. (E) Invasion assays of NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) Scr (control) and YAP/TAZ knock-out cells in the presence or absence of BV2 cells. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, One-way ANOVA, * p-value=0.0267, *** p-value=0.0001; NFpp10: n=6, One-way ANOVA, * p-value=0.0432, ** p-value=0.0034. (F) Invasion assays of NSCG Scr (control) and YAP knock-out cells in the presence or absence of BV2 cells and LPA 18:1 treatment. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, One-way ANOVA, ** p-value<0.0022, *** p-value=0.0004, **** p-value<0.0001. (G) Tumor cell number across the 50 distinct TMAs. h. Ratio tumor cell/microglia-macrophages across the selected 15 tumor core and 15 tumor rim TMAs based on tumor cell density. i. Correlation tumor cells/microglia-macrophages across the selected 15 tumor core and 15 tumor rim TMAs. Each dot/number refers to a TMA sample. Correlation index: −0.477. All data represent mean ± SEM.
Arf6 Pulldown Activation Assay Kit, supplied by Cytoskeleton Inc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Cytoskeleton Inc cdc42 pulldown activation assay kits
(A) Gene expression of Yap-target genes ( Ankrd1, Ctgf, Cyr61 ) in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 24 hours of treatment with BV2 CM, BV2 CM LRA (lipid removal), BV2 CM LRA (lipid removal) LPA 18:1. Relative gene expression to S18. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, 2way ANOVA, ** p-value<0.0056; *** p-value<0.0003, **** p-value<0.0001; NFpp10: n=3, 2way ANOVA, * p-value<0.0381, ** p-value=0.0012, *** p-value=0.0002, **** p-value<0.0001. (B) Representative immunoblots of Yap nuclear and cytoplasmic levels in NFpp10 cells upon 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 20 minutes of co-culture with BV2 cells and LPA 16:0 treatment. (C) Representative immunoblots of <t>RhoA</t> <t>pulldown</t> and total in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 2 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes co-culture with BV2 cells. (D) Representative immunoblots of RhoA pulldown and total in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 5 minutes, 10 minutes co-culture with BV2 cells and LPA 18:1 or LPA 16:0 treatment respectively. (E) Invasion assays of NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) Scr (control) and YAP/TAZ knock-out cells in the presence or absence of BV2 cells. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, One-way ANOVA, * p-value=0.0267, *** p-value=0.0001; NFpp10: n=6, One-way ANOVA, * p-value=0.0432, ** p-value=0.0034. (F) Invasion assays of NSCG Scr (control) and YAP knock-out cells in the presence or absence of BV2 cells and LPA 18:1 treatment. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, One-way ANOVA, ** p-value<0.0022, *** p-value=0.0004, **** p-value<0.0001. (G) Tumor cell number across the 50 distinct TMAs. h. Ratio tumor cell/microglia-macrophages across the selected 15 tumor core and 15 tumor rim TMAs based on tumor cell density. i. Correlation tumor cells/microglia-macrophages across the selected 15 tumor core and 15 tumor rim TMAs. Each dot/number refers to a TMA sample. Correlation index: −0.477. All data represent mean ± SEM.
Cdc42 Pulldown Activation Assay Kits, supplied by Cytoskeleton Inc, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 96/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Thermo Fisher streptavidin affinity pulldown
(A) Schematic of the experimental strategy integrating label-free phosphoproteomic profiling with miniTurbo-based BioID proximity labeling to investigate NUAK2 function in NEPC. (B, C) Volcano plots showing differential phosphopeptides in NCI-H660 cells treated with the NUAK2 inhibitors HTH-02-006 or G1T-28 compared with DMSO. (D, E) Enrichment analysis of overlapping differentially phosphorylated peptides (DPP) with significantly altered phosphorylation (|log₂FC| ≥ 5) in G1T-28- and HTH-02-006–treated cells relative to DMSO. (F) Bubble plot showing proteins significantly biotinylated by mTb-NUAK2 compared to control(v5-mTb-HcRed). Each bubble represents a distinct protein, with the size of the bubble corresponding to the extent of biotinylation enrichment (number of peptides). (G) Enrichment analysis of proteins identified by NUAK2-dependent biotin labeling reveals significant enrichment of RNA metabolism, RNA splicing, and chromatin remodeling pathways. Enrichment significance determined by hypergeometric test; FDR C<C0.05 considered significant. (H) Venn diagram depicting overlap of proteins differentially phosphorylated (≤ –5 Log2FC, p = 0.01) and significantly biotinylated (≥ 2-fold, p = 0.01) relative to control, identifying 273 candidate NUAK2-associated substrate proteins. (I) Gene set enrichment analysis of overlapping proteins highlights mRNA metabolic processes, cytoskeletal organization, mRNA transport, and chromosome organization. (J) Protein–protein interaction network of the 273 overlapping genes constructed from STRING , BioGrid , OmniPath , and InWeb_IM databases, restricted to experimentally validated interactions and analyzed using Molecular Complex Detection (MCODE) to identify densely connected sub-networks and visualized in Cytoscape. (K) Immunoblot validation of NUAK2 proximity interactions in NCI-H660 cells expressing mTb-NUAK2 or mTb-HcRed controls. Cells were treated with 0.5 mM biotin for 4 hr, followed by <t>streptavidin</t> affinity pulldown to enrich biotinylated proteins. (L-M) Representative immunoblots of co-immunoprecipitations (Co-IP) validating the association of endogenous NUAK2 with core splicing factors in DU-145 and NCI-H660 cells. Schematic in (A) was generated using BioRender.
Streptavidin Affinity Pulldown, supplied by Thermo Fisher, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 99/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Thermo Fisher biotin pulldown
(A) Schematic of the experimental strategy integrating label-free phosphoproteomic profiling with miniTurbo-based BioID proximity labeling to investigate NUAK2 function in NEPC. (B, C) Volcano plots showing differential phosphopeptides in NCI-H660 cells treated with the NUAK2 inhibitors HTH-02-006 or G1T-28 compared with DMSO. (D, E) Enrichment analysis of overlapping differentially phosphorylated peptides (DPP) with significantly altered phosphorylation (|log₂FC| ≥ 5) in G1T-28- and HTH-02-006–treated cells relative to DMSO. (F) Bubble plot showing proteins significantly biotinylated by mTb-NUAK2 compared to control(v5-mTb-HcRed). Each bubble represents a distinct protein, with the size of the bubble corresponding to the extent of biotinylation enrichment (number of peptides). (G) Enrichment analysis of proteins identified by NUAK2-dependent biotin labeling reveals significant enrichment of RNA metabolism, RNA splicing, and chromatin remodeling pathways. Enrichment significance determined by hypergeometric test; FDR C<C0.05 considered significant. (H) Venn diagram depicting overlap of proteins differentially phosphorylated (≤ –5 Log2FC, p = 0.01) and significantly biotinylated (≥ 2-fold, p = 0.01) relative to control, identifying 273 candidate NUAK2-associated substrate proteins. (I) Gene set enrichment analysis of overlapping proteins highlights mRNA metabolic processes, cytoskeletal organization, mRNA transport, and chromosome organization. (J) Protein–protein interaction network of the 273 overlapping genes constructed from STRING , BioGrid , OmniPath , and InWeb_IM databases, restricted to experimentally validated interactions and analyzed using Molecular Complex Detection (MCODE) to identify densely connected sub-networks and visualized in Cytoscape. (K) Immunoblot validation of NUAK2 proximity interactions in NCI-H660 cells expressing mTb-NUAK2 or mTb-HcRed controls. Cells were treated with 0.5 mM biotin for 4 hr, followed by <t>streptavidin</t> affinity pulldown to enrich biotinylated proteins. (L-M) Representative immunoblots of co-immunoprecipitations (Co-IP) validating the association of endogenous NUAK2 with core splicing factors in DU-145 and NCI-H660 cells. Schematic in (A) was generated using BioRender.
Biotin Pulldown, supplied by Thermo Fisher, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 99/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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(A) Gene expression of Yap-target genes ( Ankrd1, Ctgf, Cyr61 ) in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 24 hours of treatment with BV2 CM, BV2 CM LRA (lipid removal), BV2 CM LRA (lipid removal) LPA 18:1. Relative gene expression to S18. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, 2way ANOVA, ** p-value<0.0056; *** p-value<0.0003, **** p-value<0.0001; NFpp10: n=3, 2way ANOVA, * p-value<0.0381, ** p-value=0.0012, *** p-value=0.0002, **** p-value<0.0001. (B) Representative immunoblots of Yap nuclear and cytoplasmic levels in NFpp10 cells upon 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 20 minutes of co-culture with BV2 cells and LPA 16:0 treatment. (C) Representative immunoblots of RhoA pulldown and total in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 2 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes co-culture with BV2 cells. (D) Representative immunoblots of RhoA pulldown and total in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 5 minutes, 10 minutes co-culture with BV2 cells and LPA 18:1 or LPA 16:0 treatment respectively. (E) Invasion assays of NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) Scr (control) and YAP/TAZ knock-out cells in the presence or absence of BV2 cells. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, One-way ANOVA, * p-value=0.0267, *** p-value=0.0001; NFpp10: n=6, One-way ANOVA, * p-value=0.0432, ** p-value=0.0034. (F) Invasion assays of NSCG Scr (control) and YAP knock-out cells in the presence or absence of BV2 cells and LPA 18:1 treatment. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, One-way ANOVA, ** p-value<0.0022, *** p-value=0.0004, **** p-value<0.0001. (G) Tumor cell number across the 50 distinct TMAs. h. Ratio tumor cell/microglia-macrophages across the selected 15 tumor core and 15 tumor rim TMAs based on tumor cell density. i. Correlation tumor cells/microglia-macrophages across the selected 15 tumor core and 15 tumor rim TMAs. Each dot/number refers to a TMA sample. Correlation index: −0.477. All data represent mean ± SEM.

Journal: bioRxiv

Article Title: Microglial lipid signaling drives glioblastoma invasion and represents a therapeutic vulnerability

doi: 10.64898/2026.04.24.720633

Figure Lengend Snippet: (A) Gene expression of Yap-target genes ( Ankrd1, Ctgf, Cyr61 ) in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 24 hours of treatment with BV2 CM, BV2 CM LRA (lipid removal), BV2 CM LRA (lipid removal) LPA 18:1. Relative gene expression to S18. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, 2way ANOVA, ** p-value<0.0056; *** p-value<0.0003, **** p-value<0.0001; NFpp10: n=3, 2way ANOVA, * p-value<0.0381, ** p-value=0.0012, *** p-value=0.0002, **** p-value<0.0001. (B) Representative immunoblots of Yap nuclear and cytoplasmic levels in NFpp10 cells upon 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 20 minutes of co-culture with BV2 cells and LPA 16:0 treatment. (C) Representative immunoblots of RhoA pulldown and total in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 2 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes co-culture with BV2 cells. (D) Representative immunoblots of RhoA pulldown and total in NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) cells upon 5 minutes, 10 minutes co-culture with BV2 cells and LPA 18:1 or LPA 16:0 treatment respectively. (E) Invasion assays of NSCG (left) and NFpp10 (right) Scr (control) and YAP/TAZ knock-out cells in the presence or absence of BV2 cells. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, One-way ANOVA, * p-value=0.0267, *** p-value=0.0001; NFpp10: n=6, One-way ANOVA, * p-value=0.0432, ** p-value=0.0034. (F) Invasion assays of NSCG Scr (control) and YAP knock-out cells in the presence or absence of BV2 cells and LPA 18:1 treatment. Fold increase. NSCG: n=3, One-way ANOVA, ** p-value<0.0022, *** p-value=0.0004, **** p-value<0.0001. (G) Tumor cell number across the 50 distinct TMAs. h. Ratio tumor cell/microglia-macrophages across the selected 15 tumor core and 15 tumor rim TMAs based on tumor cell density. i. Correlation tumor cells/microglia-macrophages across the selected 15 tumor core and 15 tumor rim TMAs. Each dot/number refers to a TMA sample. Correlation index: −0.477. All data represent mean ± SEM.

Article Snippet: Protein extraction was performed using the RhoA Pulldown activation Assay Kit (Cytoskeleton, BK036).

Techniques: Gene Expression, Western Blot, Co-Culture Assay, Control, Knock-Out

(A) Schematic of the experimental strategy integrating label-free phosphoproteomic profiling with miniTurbo-based BioID proximity labeling to investigate NUAK2 function in NEPC. (B, C) Volcano plots showing differential phosphopeptides in NCI-H660 cells treated with the NUAK2 inhibitors HTH-02-006 or G1T-28 compared with DMSO. (D, E) Enrichment analysis of overlapping differentially phosphorylated peptides (DPP) with significantly altered phosphorylation (|log₂FC| ≥ 5) in G1T-28- and HTH-02-006–treated cells relative to DMSO. (F) Bubble plot showing proteins significantly biotinylated by mTb-NUAK2 compared to control(v5-mTb-HcRed). Each bubble represents a distinct protein, with the size of the bubble corresponding to the extent of biotinylation enrichment (number of peptides). (G) Enrichment analysis of proteins identified by NUAK2-dependent biotin labeling reveals significant enrichment of RNA metabolism, RNA splicing, and chromatin remodeling pathways. Enrichment significance determined by hypergeometric test; FDR C<C0.05 considered significant. (H) Venn diagram depicting overlap of proteins differentially phosphorylated (≤ –5 Log2FC, p = 0.01) and significantly biotinylated (≥ 2-fold, p = 0.01) relative to control, identifying 273 candidate NUAK2-associated substrate proteins. (I) Gene set enrichment analysis of overlapping proteins highlights mRNA metabolic processes, cytoskeletal organization, mRNA transport, and chromosome organization. (J) Protein–protein interaction network of the 273 overlapping genes constructed from STRING , BioGrid , OmniPath , and InWeb_IM databases, restricted to experimentally validated interactions and analyzed using Molecular Complex Detection (MCODE) to identify densely connected sub-networks and visualized in Cytoscape. (K) Immunoblot validation of NUAK2 proximity interactions in NCI-H660 cells expressing mTb-NUAK2 or mTb-HcRed controls. Cells were treated with 0.5 mM biotin for 4 hr, followed by streptavidin affinity pulldown to enrich biotinylated proteins. (L-M) Representative immunoblots of co-immunoprecipitations (Co-IP) validating the association of endogenous NUAK2 with core splicing factors in DU-145 and NCI-H660 cells. Schematic in (A) was generated using BioRender.

Journal: bioRxiv

Article Title: NUAK2 is a therapeutically tractable regulator of RNA splicing and tumor progression in neuroendocrine prostate cancer

doi: 10.1101/2025.11.12.687734

Figure Lengend Snippet: (A) Schematic of the experimental strategy integrating label-free phosphoproteomic profiling with miniTurbo-based BioID proximity labeling to investigate NUAK2 function in NEPC. (B, C) Volcano plots showing differential phosphopeptides in NCI-H660 cells treated with the NUAK2 inhibitors HTH-02-006 or G1T-28 compared with DMSO. (D, E) Enrichment analysis of overlapping differentially phosphorylated peptides (DPP) with significantly altered phosphorylation (|log₂FC| ≥ 5) in G1T-28- and HTH-02-006–treated cells relative to DMSO. (F) Bubble plot showing proteins significantly biotinylated by mTb-NUAK2 compared to control(v5-mTb-HcRed). Each bubble represents a distinct protein, with the size of the bubble corresponding to the extent of biotinylation enrichment (number of peptides). (G) Enrichment analysis of proteins identified by NUAK2-dependent biotin labeling reveals significant enrichment of RNA metabolism, RNA splicing, and chromatin remodeling pathways. Enrichment significance determined by hypergeometric test; FDR C

Article Snippet: Streptavidin affinity pulldown was performed using PierceTM MS-Compatible Magnetic IP Kit (Thermo Fisher, Catalog Number-90408), following manufacturer’s instructions and samples were eluted in 50 μl elution buffer.

Techniques: Labeling, Phospho-proteomics, Control, Construct, Western Blot, Biomarker Discovery, Expressing, Co-Immunoprecipitation Assay, Generated